Demand for home green roofs has increased over the past decade. Fred Rich planted a lush garden on his Manhattan terrace; the Whitcombs created a green wall with recessed containers for 600 plants.

Whether you're looking to add shade over a poolside patio or a lush garden courtyard, these pergola ideas will transform your backyard into an idyllic oasis.

For pergola lighting ideas on the ground, consider options like lanterns and other outdoor lamps. Positioning these around your seating area can create a cosy outdoor living room feel.

The luxury penthouse featured a 1,510-square-foot terrace recently redesigned with limestone and Ipe flooring, remote operated pergolas, lighting, irrigation and storage. Re/Max Hallmark Bibby ...