In DNA synthesis in vitro, ... positions on single-stranded DNA. 66 The incorporated nucleotides are linked covalently in a conventional 3′5′ phosphodiester bond to the terminal 3′ hydroxyl ...

At the end of the termination phase, a phosphodiester bond is formed by DNA ligases, connecting the DNA strands together and forming new double-stranded DNA. Fig 2. A diagram demonstrating DNA ...

Adjacent ribose nucleotide bases are chemically attached to one another in a chain via chemical bonds called phosphodiester bonds. Unlike DNA, RNA is usually single-stranded.

In DNA, the bases are A, G, C, and T, while in RNA, uracil replaces thymine. The nucleotides are connected through phosphodiester bonds, forming a long chain. In DNA, two complementary strands of ...