Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a powerful evolutionary computation technique for solving continuous-valued optimization problems in various fields of engineering. However, its binary version ...

This textbook can be used as introduction to a general topology course at undergraduate and graduate level courses. However, many parts of this book present topological concepts that apply directly to ...

George Spencer-Brown regarded his book Laws of Form as an arithmetic for Boolean algebra. However, the work can be understood more generally as a brilliant and eloquent endeavor to radically explore ...