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How Gold Defied Physics: The Ultrafast Laser Experiment That Shattered the Entropy LimitWhat occurs when you subject a metal renowned for its stability, blast it with a laser pulse only 45 femtoseconds in duration, and heat it to 19,000 kelvins but it won’t melt? Physicists had long ...
Using the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in California, the team blasted the superheated gold with pulses of ultrabright X-rays. The scattered X-ray photons ...
In their research article, “ Superheating gold beyond the predicted entropy catastrophe threshold ,” physicists revealed they were able to heat gold to over 19,000 Kelvin (33,740 degrees Fahrenheit), ...
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Interesting Engineering on MSNGold survives 19,000 kelvins without melting in record-breaking extreme physics testThe numbers shocked the team. Gold, typically expected to melt around 1,337 kelvins, reached a staggering 19,000 kelvins ...
Gold usually melts at 1,300 kelvins—a temperature hotter than fresh lava from a volcano. The feat was completely unexpected ...
Researchers taking the first-ever direct measurement of atom temperature in extremely hot materials inadvertently disproved a ...
Heating that lasted only trillionths of a second raised a gold sample’s temperature to 19,000 K without melting it, a study ...
A 50 nm thick sheet of solid gold was heated well beyond a theoretical limit, suggests new study — plus, what researchers think about the threat of nuclear war. This YouTube video cannot be played due ...
Physicists superheated gold to 14 times its melting point, disproving a long-standing prediction about the temperature limits ...
With fast heating, sheets of gold can shoot past the theoretical maximum temperature a solid can have before it melts – ...
This is the so-called entropy catastrophe. This critical temperature, where a superheated solid and a liquid have the same entropy, is around three times the melting temperature. Gold has a melting ...
Due to extreme temperatures and the dryness of Mars, it's thought to be impossible for liquid water to form on the planet's ...
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