A novel smooth second order sliding mode controller based on a modified “twisting” algorithm for relative degree two systems is discussed to provide robustness as well as accuracy. A robust exact ...

The aim of this work is to develop a methodology for quantitative calculation of the degree of suitability for integration of industrial process management systems to the requirements of the "Industry ...

Mastering degree-radian conversions is crucial for trigonometry and calculus. Radians simplify mathematical formulas, especially in calculus where tri ...