In this paper, we would like to numerically investigate the effect of ion inertia force in a typical argon gas discharge using fluid model considering the ion momentum equation, which becomes ...

The lack of range information for passive measurements complicates sensor registration, requires one to address the arctangent function's singularities, and prevents one from applying existing polar ...

In this work, a constrained method is developed enforcing mass conservation. This numerical property is accomplished by adding an extra restriction to the original population balance equation in terms ...