The study of perfect codes within Cayley graphs thus bridges abstract algebra, combinatorics, and information theory, revealing insights into symmetry, network reliability, and efficient data ...

Cayley graphs provide a powerful and intuitive framework linking group theory with graph theory by representing groups through vertices and edges defined by a generating set.

Further experiments showed that it was DNA in the chromosome, not proteins, that actually carried the genetic code. Mitosis; root meristem of onion (cells in prophase, anaphase).

To understand the genuine emotions expressed by humans during social interactions, it is necessary to recognize the subtle changes on the face (micro-expressions) demonstrated by an individual. Facial ...

Facial micro-expressions (MEs) refer to subtle, transient, and involuntary muscle movements expressing a person’s true feelings. This paper presents a novel two-stream relational edge-node graph ...

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