A novel smooth second order sliding mode controller based on a modified “twisting” algorithm for relative degree two systems is discussed to provide robustness as well as accuracy. A robust exact ...

The aim of this work is to develop a methodology for quantitative calculation of the degree of suitability for integration of industrial process management systems to the requirements of the "Industry ...

Many students make errors when working with radians, often because they forget to switch their calculator to radian mode. Most calculators default to degree mode, which can lead to incorrect results ...