
Mesopotamia - Wikipedia
Mesopotamia [a] is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent. Today, Mesopotamia is known as present-day Iraq .
History of Mesopotamia | Definition, Civilization, Summary, …
Mar 8, 2025 · History of Mesopotamia, the region in southwestern Asia where the world’s earliest civilization developed. Centered between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the region in ancient times was home to several civilizations, including the …
Mesopotamia - World History Encyclopedia
Mar 14, 2018 · Mesopotamia (from the Greek, meaning 'between two rivers') was an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean bounded in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau, corresponding to modern-day Iraq and parts of Iran, Syria, Kuwait, and Turkey and known as the Fertile Crescent and the cradle of ...
美索不达米亚(古希腊对两河流域的称谓)_百度百科
美索不达米亚(希腊语:Μεσοποταμία,Mésopotamiā),是 古希腊 对 两河流域 的称谓,意为“两河之间的土地”,两河指 幼发拉底河 与 底格里斯河。 地理位置 概括了现今的 伊拉克 、 伊朗 、 土耳其 、 叙利亚 和 科威特 的部分地区。 古 苏美尔人 具有丰富的创造力与高度发达的社会,他们发展了已知最早的 楔形文字,是最早用文字记录思想与文学的民族。 他们建立了复杂的法律和行政系统,并在数学、天文学和灌溉等各个领域取得了进步。
美索不达米亚 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
美索不达米亚 (亞拉姆語: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ , 希臘語: Μεσοποταμία,)是 古希腊 对 两河流域 的称谓,μεσο意为中间,ποταμός为古希腊文中河流(阿拉伯语: بِلَاد ٱلرَّافِدَيْن )之意,转化成「(两条)河流中间的地方」。 [1] 这两条河指的是 幼发拉底河 和 底格里斯河,在两河之间的美索不达米亚平原上产生和发展的 古文明 称为 两河文明 或 美索不达米亚文明,它大体位于现今的 伊拉克,其存在时间从公元前4000年開始直到公元前2世纪,是 人类 最早的 文明。 由于这两条 …
History of Mesopotamia - Wikipedia
Mesopotamia (Ancient Greek: Μεσοποταμία, romanized: Mesopotamíā; Classical Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ, lit. 'Bēṯ Nahrēn') means "Between the Rivers". The oldest known occurrence of the name Mesopotamia dates to the 4th century BC, when it was used to designate the area between the Euphrates and the Tigris.
Mesopotamia ‑ Map, Gods & Meaning - HISTORY
Nov 30, 2017 · Mesopotamia is a region of southwest Asia in the Tigris and Euphrates river system that benefitted from the area’s climate and geography to host the beginnings of human civilization. Its history...
Ancient Mesopotamian Civilization | Britannica
During ancient times, lands that now constitute Iraq were known as Mesopotamia (“Land Between the Rivers”), a region whose extensive alluvial plains gave rise to some of the world’s earliest civilizations, including those of Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, and Assyria.
Introduction, Timeline and Advances of Ancient Mesopotamia
Dec 6, 2019 · Mesopotamia is the general name of a region where multiple ancient civilizations rose and fell and rose again in modern Iraq and Syria, a triangular patch wedged between the Tigris River, the Zagros Mountains, and the Lesser Zab River.
美索不达米亚文明 - 百度百科
美索不达米亚文明(Mesopotamia Civilization)又称两河文明。 是指在底格里斯河和幼发拉底河两河流域之间的美索不达米亚平原(现今伊拉克境内)所发展出来的文明,是西亚最早形成的文明。